Surfing Slang

Amped:

Overdoing it; excited; stoked.

Anglin':

Turning left and/or right on a wave.

Ankle Busters:

Small waves.

Avalanche:

the white water pouring down the face of a wave.

Awesome:

Great; fantastic (also see "Off the Richter," "Off the Wall," "Outrageous").

Back Down:

To decide not to take off on a wave.

Baggys/Baggies:

Oversized, loose fitting boxer-type swim trunks

Bail out:

To get away from, jump off, or dive off the surfboard just before a potential wipe out.

Banzai:

A gung-ho type of yell given by surfers as they shoot the curl (also see "Cowabunga").

Barrel:

The breaking motion of a perfect wave; a hollow channel formed inside a good wave when it breaks and curls over.

Beach Bunny:

A girl who goes to the beach to watch surfing.

Beached:

Totally stuffed from eating.

Big Gun:

A 9-foot or longer surfboard especially designed for large waves.

Big Surf:

Extremely large waves (also see "Bombora," "Heavies").

Bitchin:

(also "Bitchen") Very good; tops; excellent (also see "Boss," "Excellent," "Primo," "Rad").

Blown Out:

Winds blowing so hard as to chop up the surf and render it unridable.

Body Surfing:

Riding the waves without a surfboard.

Bogus:

False; lame; ridiculous; unbelievable.

Bombora:

An Australian word that refers to a big wave that breaks outside the normal surf line.

Bone Yard:

The area where the waves break.

Boogie Board:

A soft, flexible foam bodyboard invented in the 1970s (unlike a surfboard, a boogie board is ridden lying down).

Boss:

Outstanding; the best (also see "Bitchin," "Excellent," "Primo," "Rad").

Breaker:

Any wave that breaks on the way to the beach.

Breakwater:

A line of large boulders, cement, and/or steel extending out into the water and designed to reduce shoreline erosion.

Bro:

(also "Bra") Short for "brother" (also see "Dude").

Bummer:

Too bad; a total drag.

Bunny:

(see "Beach Bunny")

Carve:

To make a radical turn (also see "Hot-Dogging," "Shred").

Catch a Wave:

To ride a breaking wave.

Climbing:

To carve an S-shaped path on a wave, making a radical

Dropping:

bottom turn, climbing to the wave's crest, then radically cutting back

Cheater Five:

Five toes on the nose - keep your weight back on the board to maintain trim and speed, squat down and extend one foot forward

Coffin:

Riding a surfboard while lying stiffly on one's back with arms crossed.

Cowabunga:

(also "Kowabunga") A yell of excitement by a surfer (also see "Banzai").

Crest:

The top portion of a wave.

Cruncher:

A big, hard-breaking wave that folds over and is almost impossible to ride.

Curl:

The portion of the wave that is spilling over and breaking.

Cut Back:

To turn toward the breaking part of the wave.

Cut out:

To pull out of the wave, like kicking out.

Ding:

A hole, crack, dent, or scratch on the surface of a surfboard.

Dork:

Someone behaving inappropriately (also see "Geek," "Kook").

Double Spinner:

Two consecutive 360-degree body spins on a surfboard.

Drop Knee:

One foot on the bodyboard, with the other hanging off the back. Difficult and fun.

Dude:

A male surfing enthusiast (women are referred to as "dudettes").

Dweeb:

A geek; someone who acts or looks like a simpleton.

Eat It:

To fall off of a surfboard (also see "Wipe Out").

El Rollo:

Lying prone on a surfboard and holding on to the sides while rolling 360-degrees during a ride.

Excellent:

Great; fantastic; exceptional (also see "Bitchin," "Boss," "Primo," "Rad").

Face:

The unbroken wall, surface, or nearly vertical front of a wave.

Fer Sure:

The surfer pronunciation of "for sure," meaning absolutely, correct, or definitely.

Geek:

Someone behaving inappropriately (also see "Kook," "Dork").

Glasshouse:

(see "Green Room")

Glassy:

A smooth water surface condition caused by absence of local winds.

Gnarlatious:

Anything that's really great or awesome.

Gnarly:

Treacherous; large and dangerous. Also bitchin

Goofy-Foot:

Riding a surfboard with the right foot forward (left foot forward is the more common stance).

Green Room:

The space inside of a tube.

Gremlin:

a beginning surfer (also see "Grommet").

Gremmy/Gremmie:

(See "Hodad")

Grommet:

A young hodad; a beginning surfer (also see "Gremlin").

Ground Swell:

Large waves generated by distant storms.

Gun:

A large surfboard designed for very big waves (see "Big Gun").

Hairy:

(see "Gnarly")

Hang Five/Ten:

To place five (or ten) toes over the nose of the surfboard (also see "Toes on the Nose").

Head Dip:

Touching the water with your head while surfing.

Headstand:

Standing on one's head while riding a wave.

Heavies:

Very big waves usually higher than 12 feet.

Hit the Surf:

To go surfing.

Honker:

A really big wave (also see "Heavies," "Bombora").

Hot-Dogging:

Fancy surfing done by a skilled surfer.

Hodad:

A non-surfer, usually someone who just hangs around the beach.

Honeys:

Female surfers or girlfriends of surfers.

Jetty:

(see "Breakwater")

Kahuna:

The Hawaiian god of sun, sand, and surf.

Kamikaze:

Riding the board at the nose with arms held straight out to each side.

Kick Out:

To push down on the tail of a surfboard to lift and turn the nose over the top of the wave.

Knots:

Callouses, or calcium deposits, just below the knee and on the tops of the foot caused by kneeling on the surfboard.

Kook:

(also "Kuk") A surfing beginner; someone who gets in the way or into trouble because of ignorance or inexperience (also see "Dork," "Geek").

Kowabunga:

(see "Cowabunga")

Kuk:

(see "Kook")

Leash:

A cord attaching the surfer's ankle to the surfboard.

Locked In:

Firmly set in the curling portion of the wave with water holding down the tail of the board.

Log:

Slang for pre-foam board made of wood.

Longboard:

A surfboard eight to ten feet long.

Max Out:

To be over the limit.

Meatball:

The yellow flag with the black circle indicating "No Surfing".

Mondo:

Something huge; of epic proportions.

Nailed:

To get badly wiped out.

Neptune Cocktail:

The large bellyful of seawater that one ingested during a particularly gnarly wipeout. Usually happened concurrently with the Sand Facial.

Nose:

The bow or front end of a surfboard.

Off the Richter:

Used to describe something that's very good, excellent, or "off the scale" (also see "Awesome," "Off the Wall," "Outrageous").

Off the Wall:

Incredible, excellent (also see "Awesome," "Off the Richter," "Outrageous").

Outrageous:

Incredible, excellent (also see "Awesome," "Off the Richter," "Off the Wall").

Outside Break:

The area farthest from shore where the waves are breaking.

Over the Falls:

To wipe out, or to get dragged over as the wave breaks.

Pearl:

Driving the nose of a surfboard under water to stop or slow down the ride. The term is borrowed from "pearl diving."

Pipeline:

A surf spot on the North Shore of Oahu, Hawaii, between Waimea Bay and Sunset Beach; also called Banzai Pipeline. Originally named by surfing filmmaker Bruce Brown (also see "Banzai Pipeline").

Point Break:

A type of surf break where waves wrap around a promontory of land and curl as they break. A classic example of a point break is located at Rincon, California, just south of the Santa Barbara/Ventura County line.

Poser:

A surfer "wanna-be"; someone who only dresses the part.

Pounder:

A hard-breaking wave.

Prone:

Ride with your belly on the board. The most common and easiest way to ride a bodyboard.

Prone Out:

Pulling out of a wave by dropping to your belly causing the nose to go under water and the tail to turn around.

Primo:

The best (also see "Bitchin," "Boss," "Excellent," "Rad").

Pull Out:

To steer a surfboard over or through the back of a wave to end a ride.

Quasimoto:

Riding forward in a hunched-over position; riding a wave on the nose of a surfboard in a crouched position with one arm forward and one arm back.

Rad/Radical:

Very good; tops; excellent (also see "Bitchin," "Boss," "Primo," "Excellent").

Rails:

The rounded edges of the surfboard.

Re-Entry:

Attacking the lip, usually going vertically and then turning nose down and re-entering the wave.

Ripping:

Executing drastic and radical moves on the wave. Having it your way with a wave.

Sand Facial:

The result of wiping out and being dragged along the bottom, face first.

Sano:

Abbreviated form of San Onofre; also means a very clean, nicely contoured wave condition.

Set:

A group of waves.

Shape:

The configuration, or form, of a wave.

Shoot the Curl:

Riding a surfboard through, or in and out of, the hollow part of the wave formed as it crests over.

Shoot the Pier:

Riding a surfboard in between the pilings of a beachside pier.

Shoot the Tube:

(see "Shoot the curl")

Shore Break:

Waves break very close to the beach.

Shred:

To surf aggressively (also see "Hot-Dogging).

Sidewalk Surfing:

Skateboarding.

Skeg:

The fin at the tail end of a surfboard.

Soup:

The foamy part of the broken wave; the white water.

Spin Out:

The result of a surfboard's skeg and tail end losing contact with the wave face and the surfer wipes out.

Spinner:

A surfer making a complete 360-degree turn in an upright position while the surfboard keeps going straight (also called a "360").

Sponger:

Somebody that bodyboards.

Stick:

Surfboard.

Surfs Up:

Waves are breaking and surfable.

Stoked:

Happy; excited; contented.

Stringer:

The wood strip running down the center of the board; sometimes used for design.

Surf Bunny:

A surfer's girlfriend; a female surfer (also see "Beach Bunny").

Surfari:

A surfing trip; a hunt for good surf.

Swells:

Unbroken waves moving in groups of similar height and frequency.

Tail:

The stern or rear end of a surfboard.

Tail Slide:

Part of a larger maneuver in which the surfer purposely makes his/her fins lose their grip and the board slides.

Takeoff:

The start of a ride.

Taking Gas:

To wipe out.

Tandem:

Two people riding on a surfboard at the same time, usually a man and woman.

360:

(See "Spinner")

Toes on the Nose:

Riding a surfboard with the toes hanging over the front end (also see "Hang Five/Ten")

Tube:

The hollow portion of a wave formed when the crest spills over and makes a tunnel or hollow space in front of the face of the wave. (The Green Room)

Tubed:

Riding inside the "tube".

Val:

Person from the San Fernando Valley, as referred to by persons living in the L.A.-area beach cities.

Walking the Board:

Walking back and forth on the surfboard to maintain control.

Walking the Nose:

Moving forward on the board toward the front or nose.

Wax:

Substance applied to the top, or deck, of surfboards for traction.

Wipe Out:

To fall off or be knocked off your board (also see "Eat It").